css垂直居中布局
<div class="container">
<div class="content"></div>
</div>
- 利用绝对定位和负margin
.container {
background: #777777;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
}
.container .content {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -50px;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -50px;
background: #ee5f28;
}
优点:兼容性好; 缺点:需要知道居中元素的高度
- 利用绝对定位和transform
.container {
background: #777777;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
}
.container .content {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate3d(-50%, -50%, 0);
background: #ee5f28;
}
优点:不需要考虑content元素的高度; 缺点:兼容性
- 利用绝对定位和calc
.container {
background: #777777;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
}
.container .content {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
top: calc(50% - 50px);
left: calc(50% - 50px);
background: #ee5f28;
}
优点:相比于前面少了两条样式; 缺点:兼容性
- 利用flex
.container {
background: #777777;
height: 400px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.container .content {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background: #ee5f28;
}
.container {
background: #777777;
height: 400px;
display: flex;
}
.container .content {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background: #ee5f28;
margin: auto;
}